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<!--REG30PARAB V1.0 (01-06-2026)-->
<xbrli:xbrl xmlns:in-capmkt="http://www.sebi.gov.in/xbrl/2026-04-30/in-capmkt" xmlns:in-capmkt-ent="http://www.sebi.gov.in/xbrl/Regulation_30_Para_B_Of_Part_A_Of_Schedule_III/2026-04-30/in-capmkt/in-capmkt-ent" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:in-capmkt-types="http://www.sebi.gov.in/xbrl/2026-04-30/in-capmkt-types" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:net="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/net" xmlns:num="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:negated="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xl="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><link:schemaRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="in-capmkt-ent-2026-04-30.xsd"/><xbrli:context id="MainI"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sebi.gov.in/in-capmkt/ScripCode">543243</xbrli:identifier></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2026-09-22</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context><xbrli:context id="I_AtTheTimeOfBecomingPartyToLitigationOrAssessmentOrAdjudicationOrArbitrationOrDispute"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sebi.gov.in/in-capmkt/ScripCode">543243</xbrli:identifier></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2026-09-22</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period><xbrli:scenario><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="in-capmkt:SubTypeOfEventAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIIIAxis">in-capmkt:AtTheTimeOfBecomingPartyToLitigationOrAssessmentOrAdjudicationOrArbitrationOrDisputeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:scenario></xbrli:context><xbrli:context id="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sebi.gov.in/in-capmkt/ScripCode">543243</xbrli:identifier></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2026-09-22</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period><xbrli:scenario><xbrldi:typedMember dimension="in-capmkt:OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaBAxis"><in-capmkt:OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaBDomain>OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaBDomain1</in-capmkt:OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaBDomain></xbrldi:typedMember></xbrli:scenario></xbrli:context><in-capmkt:NSESymbol contextRef="MainI">EQUITASBNK</in-capmkt:NSESymbol><in-capmkt:NameOfTheCompany contextRef="MainI">EQUITAS SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED</in-capmkt:NameOfTheCompany><in-capmkt:ScripCode contextRef="MainI">543243</in-capmkt:ScripCode><in-capmkt:MSEISymbol contextRef="MainI">NOTLISTED</in-capmkt:MSEISymbol><in-capmkt:ISIN contextRef="MainI">INE063P01018</in-capmkt:ISIN><in-capmkt:TypeOfEventAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIII contextRef="MainI">Pendency of any litigation(s) or dispute(s) (Sub-para 8-Para B)</in-capmkt:TypeOfEventAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIII><in-capmkt:SubTypeOfEventAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIII contextRef="I_AtTheTimeOfBecomingPartyToLitigationOrAssessmentOrAdjudicationOrArbitrationOrDispute">At the time of becoming the party to any litigation, assessment, adjudication, arbitration or dispute</in-capmkt:SubTypeOfEventAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIII><in-capmkt:TypeOfAnnouncementAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIII contextRef="MainI">New</in-capmkt:TypeOfAnnouncementAsPerRegulation30ParaBOfPartAOfScheduleIII><in-capmkt:WhetherEventOrInformationDisclosedIsAnOutcomeOfTheBoardMeeting contextRef="MainI">false</in-capmkt:WhetherEventOrInformationDisclosedIsAnOutcomeOfTheBoardMeeting><in-capmkt:DateOfOccurrenceOfEventOrInformation contextRef="MainI">2026-09-21</in-capmkt:DateOfOccurrenceOfEventOrInformation><in-capmkt:TimeOfOccurrenceOfEventOrInformation contextRef="MainI">01:28:00</in-capmkt:TimeOfOccurrenceOfEventOrInformation><in-capmkt:DateOfReport contextRef="MainI">2026-09-22</in-capmkt:DateOfReport><in-capmkt:NameOfOppositeParties contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">Office of the Deputy Commissioner (ST), Central-III Zone, Commercial Taxes Department, Government of Tamil Nadu</in-capmkt:NameOfOppositeParties><in-capmkt:DateOfInitiationOfLitigation contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">2026-09-21</in-capmkt:DateOfInitiationOfLitigation><in-capmkt:NameOfAuthorityWhereLitigationIsFiled contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">Agency</in-capmkt:NameOfAuthorityWhereLitigationIsFiled><in-capmkt:DetailsOfAuthorityWhereLitigationIsFiled contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">Before the office of the Deputy Commissioner (ST), Central-III zone</in-capmkt:DetailsOfAuthorityWhereLitigationIsFiled><in-capmkt:PartyToTheLitigation contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">Company</in-capmkt:PartyToTheLitigation><in-capmkt:DetailsOfPartyToTheLitigation contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited</in-capmkt:DetailsOfPartyToTheLitigation><in-capmkt:BriefDetailsOfLitigationOrDispute contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">The SCN, inter alia, proposes tax in relation to: short payment of tax on outward supplies; difference in turnover described in the SCN as suppressed turnover; short payment under reverse charge; proposed disallowance of exemption on turnover, including interest income, amounting to Rs. 479,33,04,094/-; credit notes; inter-State branch transfer; rate differences; excess ITC; and ITC identified as ineligible</in-capmkt:BriefDetailsOfLitigationOrDispute><in-capmkt:ExpectedFinancialImplicationsOfLitigation contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">The aggregate amount proposed in the SCN is Rs. 533,81,24,251/-, comprising tax of Rs. 485,18,30,588/-, interest of Rs. 11,10,604/- and penalty of Rs. 48,51,83,059/-.f the proposed tax demand, Rs. 479,33,04,094/- relates to the proposed disallowance of exemption on turnover, which substantially pertains to interest income earned from loans and advances. The Bank’s preliminary assessment is that such interest income is specifically exempt under Entry 27(a) of Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated June 28, 2017, issued under Section 11(1) of the CGST Act, 2017, except interest involved in credit card services. The Bank has consistently followed this statutory treatment, and the relevant assessments for prior years were completed without treating such exempt interest income as taxable turnover. Based on its preliminary assessment, the Bank believes that it has substantive factual and legal grounds to contest all the matters raised in the SCN, including the proposed disallowance of exemption on interest income and the other proposed tax, interest and penalty components. The SCN is at the show-cause stage and does not presently result in a crystallised liability. The Bank will submit a detailed response, supported by reconciliations and records. The financial impact, if any, will depend upon the outcome of the proceedings and cannot presently be determined.</in-capmkt:ExpectedFinancialImplicationsOfLitigation><in-capmkt:QuantumOfClaimsInLitigation contextRef="I_OppositePartyAsPerSubPara8OfParaB1">Rs. 533,81,24,251/-, comprising tax of Rs. 485,18,30,588/-, interest of Rs. 11,10,604/- and penalty of Rs. 48,51,83,059/-.</in-capmkt:QuantumOfClaimsInLitigation></xbrli:xbrl>
