| Scrip Code | 500002 |
|---|---|
| NSE Symbol | ABB |
| MSEI Symbol | NOTLISTED |
| ISIN | INE117A01022 |
| Name of company | ABB India Limited |
| Type of company | Main Board |
| Class of security | Equity |
| Date of start of financial year | 01-01-2025 |
| Date of end of financial year | 31-12-2025 |
| Date of board meeting when results were approved | 19-02-2026 |
| Date on which prior intimation of the meeting for considering financial results was informed to the exchange | 12-12-2025 |
| Description of presentation currency | INR |
| Level of rounding used in financial results | Lakhs |
| Reporting Type | Quarterly |
| Reporting Quarter | Fourth quarter |
| Nature of report standalone or consolidated | Consolidated |
| Whether results are audited or unaudited for the quarter ended | Audited |
| Whether results are audited or unaudited for the Year to date for current period ended/year ended | Audited |
| Segment Reporting | Multi segment |
| Description of single segment | |
| Start date and time of board meeting | 19-02-2026 14:00:00 |
| End date and time of board meeting | 19-02-2026 16:15:00 |
| Whether cash flow statement is applicable on company | Yes |
| Type of cash flow statement | Cash Flow Indirect |
| Declaration of unmodified opinion or statement on impact of audit qualification | Not applicable |
| Particulars | 3 months/ 6 months ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | Year to date figures for current period ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Date of start of reporting period | 01-10-2025 | 01-01-2025 |
| B | Date of end of reporting period | 31-12-2025 | 31-12-2025 |
| C | Whether results are audited or unaudited | Audited | Audited |
| D | Nature of report standalone or consolidated | Consolidated | Consolidated |
| 1 | Income | ||
| Revenue from operations | 3,55,701.00 | 13,20,273.00 | |
| Other income | 7,633.00 | 35,236.00 | |
| Total income | 3,63,334.00 | 13,55,509.00 | |
| 2 | Expenses | ||
| (a) | Cost of materials consumed | 1,64,663.00 | 6,64,887.00 |
| (b) | Purchases of stock-in-trade | 27,147.00 | 1,10,678.00 |
| (c) | Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade | 15,165.00 | (13,089.00) |
| (d) | Employee benefit expense | 29,137.00 | 97,481.00 |
| (e) | Finance costs | 535.00 | 1,989.00 |
| (f) | Depreciation, depletion and amortisation expense | 3,964.00 | 14,553.00 |
| (f) | Other Expenses | ||
| 1 | Subcontracting charges | 11,898.00 | 42,962.00 |
| 2 | Other expenses | 53,066.00 | 2,13,054.00 |
| Total other expenses | 64,964.00 | 2,56,016.00 | |
| Total expenses | 3,05,575.00 | 11,32,515.00 | |
| 3 | Total profit before exceptional items and tax | 57,759.00 | 2,22,994.00 |
| 4 | Exceptional items | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 5 | Total profit before tax | 57,759.00 | 2,22,994.00 |
| 6 | Tax expense | ||
| 7 | Current tax | 13,628.00 | 52,162.00 |
| 8 | Deferred tax | 699.00 | 3,892.00 |
| 9 | Total tax expenses | 14,327.00 | 56,054.00 |
| 10 | Net movement in regulatory deferral account balances related to profit or loss and the related deferred tax movement | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 11 | Net Profit Loss for the period from continuing operations | 43,432.00 | 1,66,940.00 |
| 12 | Profit (loss) from discontinued operations before tax | (196.00) | (152.00) |
| 13 | Tax expense of discontinued operations | (49.00) | (38.00) |
| 14 | Net profit (loss) from discontinued operation after tax | (147.00) | (114.00) |
| 15 | Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 16 | Total profit (loss) for period | 43,285.00 | 1,66,826.00 |
| 17 | Other comprehensive income net of taxes | 542.00 | 925.00 |
| 18 | Total Comprehensive Income for the period | 43,827.00 | 1,67,751.00 |
| 19 | Total profit or loss, attributable to | ||
| Profit or loss, attributable to owners of parent | 43,285.00 | 1,66,826.00 | |
| Total profit or loss, attributable to non-controlling interests | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 20 | Total Comprehensive income for the period attributable to | ||
| Comprehensive income for the period attributable to owners of parent | 43,827.00 | 1,67,751.00 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to owners of parent non-controlling interests | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 21 | Details of equity share capital | ||
| Paid-up equity share capital | 4,238.00 | 4,238.00 | |
| Face value of equity share capital | 2 | 2 | |
| 27 | Details of debt securities | ||
| 22 | Reserves excluding revaluation reserve | 7,03,302.00 | |
| 23 | Earnings per share | ||
| i | Earnings per equity share for continuing operations | ||
| Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | 20.5 | 78.78 | |
| Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | 20.5 | 78.78 | |
| ii | Earnings per equity share for discontinued operations | ||
| Basic earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | -0.07 | -0.05 | |
| Diluted earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | -0.07 | -0.05 | |
| ii | Earnings per equity share | ||
| Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing and discontinued operations | 20.43 | 78.73 | |
| Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing and discontinued operations | 20.43 | 78.73 | |
| 24 | Debt equity ratio | 0 | 0 |
| 25 | Debt service coverage ratio | 0 | 0 |
| 26 | Interest service coverage ratio | 0 | 0 |
| 27 | Disclosure of notes on financial results | Textual Information(1) | |
| Textual Information(1) | 1. This statement has been reviewed by the Audit Committee and recommended for approval to the Board and the Board approved at its meeting held on February 19, 2026. 2. On March 5, 2019, the Board of Directors of Company approved the Scheme of Arrangement amongst the Company and Hitachi Energy India Limited (HEIL) (formerly ABB Power Products and Systems India Limited) for Demerger of Company’s Power Grids business to HEIL (“Demerger”) and the Appointed date for the Demerger was April 1, 2019. The Demerger was approved by National Company Law Tribunal (‘NCLT’) and the NCLT approval was filed with the Registrar of Companies on December 1, 2019 (Effective date). Further, the income earned / expenses incurred relating to the above mentioned discontinued business is disclosed as part of discontinued operation. 3. The Board of Directors of the Company have recommended a final dividend of Rs. 29.59 per equity share of face value of Rs. 2 per share. The total dividend for the year stands at Rs. 39.36 per equity share including the interim dividend of Rs. 9.77 per equity share. The total dividend including interim dividend for the previous year was Rs. 44.16 per equity share. 4. On November 21, 2025, the Government of India notified four Labour Codes, effective immediately, replacing the existing 29 labour laws. In accordance with Ind-AS 19 - Employee benefits, changes to employee benefit plans arising from legislative amendments are treated as plan amendments, requiring immediate recognition of past service cost in the statement of profit and loss. This approach is consistent with the guidance issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The implementation of the Labour Codes has resulted in an increase of Rs. 65.94 Crores in the provision for gratuity and leave encashment, based on best information available, which has been recognised as an employee benefit expense in the current reporting period. The incremental impact is primarily due to change in difinition of wages. The Company continues to monitor the finalization of Central and State Rules, as well as Government clarifications on other aspects of the Labour Codes, and will incorporate appropriate accounting treatment based on these developments as required. 5. The Board of Directors at its meeting held on May 9, 2025, noted the announcement made by ABB Limited, Zurich, Switzerland (‘Ultimate Holding Company’) decision to spin off its Robotics division as a separate listed company. On August 2, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the incorporation of a wholly owned subsidiary (solely as an enabler), pending a final decision on the proposed sale. Pursuant to the above, a wholly owned subsidiary ABB Robotics India Private Limited was incorporated on September 22, 2025. Subsequent to the Balance sheet date, the Board of Directors in their meeting held on January 26, 2026, approved the sale of the Company’s shareholding in ABB Robotics India Private Limited to ABB Robotics Schweiz AG, Switzerland for a consideration of Rs. 1,00,000/-. The Board of Directors have also approved (subject to the approval by Shareholders) the subsequent slump sale of Robotics business to ABB Robotics India Private Limited at a valuation not less than Rs. 1,568.20 Crores, in their meeting held on January 26, 2026. 6. The figures for the last quarter of current and the previous years are balancing figures between the audited figures for the full financial years and unaudited published year-to-date figures for nine-months of respective years. 7. The subsidiary consolidated in these results was incorporated on September 22, 2025. Accordingly, the amounts included in results prior to that date (including comparative information) pertains to the amounts of ABB India Limited (Parent Entity). 8. The amount in the standalone and consolidated financial results submitted by the Company are the same as there are no transactions in the subsidiary company during the period ended December 31, 2025. |
|---|
| Debt equity ratio | Not Applicable |
|---|---|
| Debt service coverage ratio | Not Applicable |
| Interest service coverage ratio | Not Applicable |
| Particulars | Year ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | |
|---|---|---|
| Date of start of reporting period | 01-01-2025 | |
| Date of end of reporting period | 31-12-2025 | |
| Whether results are audited or unaudited | Audited | |
| Nature of report standalone or consolidated | Consolidated | |
| Assets | ||
| 1 | Non-current assets | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,17,442.00 | |
| Capital work-in-progress | 11,644.00 | |
| Investment property | 0.00 | |
| Goodwill | 1,462.00 | |
| Other intangible assets | 570.00 | |
| Intangible assets under development | 0.00 | |
| Biological assets other than bearer plants | 0.00 | |
| Investments accounted for using equity method | 0.00 | |
| Non-current financial assets | ||
| Non-current investments | 156.00 | |
| Trade receivables, non-current | 0.00 | |
| Loans, non-current | 0.00 | |
| Other non-current financial assets | 774.00 | |
| Total non-current financial assets | 930.00 | |
| Deferred tax assets (net) | 5,646.00 | |
| Other non-current assets | 26,119.00 | |
| Total non-current assets | 1,63,813.00 | |
| 2 | Current assets | |
| Inventories | 2,05,298.00 | |
| Current financial asset | ||
| Current investments | 0.00 | |
| Trade receivables, current | 3,17,633.00 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,55,257.00 | |
| Bank balance other than cash and cash equivalents | 4,28,230.00 | |
| Loans, current | 634.00 | |
| Other current financial assets | 30,215.00 | |
| Total current financial assets | 9,31,969.00 | |
| Current tax assets (net) | 25,064.00 | |
| Other current assets | 37,704.00 | |
| Total current assets | 12,00,035.00 | |
| 3 | Non-current assets classified as held for sale | 0.00 |
| 4 | Regulatory deferral account debit balances and related deferred tax Assets | 0.00 |
| Total assets | 13,63,848.00 | |
| Equity and liabilities | ||
| 1 | Equity | |
| Equity attributable to owners of parent | ||
| Equity share capital | 4,238.00 | |
| Other equity | 7,79,361.00 | |
| Total equity attributable to owners of parent | 7,83,599.00 | |
| Non controlling interest | 0.00 | |
| Total equity | 7,83,599.00 | |
| 2 | Liabilities | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Non-current financial liabilities | ||
| Borrowings, non-current | 0.00 | |
| Trade payables, non-current | ||
| (A) Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises | 0.00 | |
| (B) Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises | 0.00 | |
| Total Trade payable | 0.00 | |
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 945.00 | |
| Total non-current financial liabilities | 945.00 | |
| Provisions, non-current | 435.00 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities (net) | 0.00 | |
| Deferred government grants, Non-current | 0.00 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 5,524.00 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 6,904.00 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Current financial liabilities | ||
| Borrowings, current | 0.00 | |
| Trade payables, current | ||
| (A) Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises | 14,003.00 | |
| (B) Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises | 3,31,562.00 | |
| Total Trade payable | 3,45,565.00 | |
| Other current financial liabilities | 41,066.00 | |
| Total current financial liabilities | 3,86,631.00 | |
| Other current liabilities | 1,27,454.00 | |
| Provisions, current | 53,898.00 | |
| Current tax liabilities (Net) | 5,362.00 | |
| Deferred government grants, Current | 0.00 | |
| Total current liabilities | 5,73,345.00 | |
| 3 | Liabilities directly associated with assets in disposal group classified as held for sale | 0.00 |
| 4 | Regulatory deferral account credit balances and related deferred tax liability | 0.00 |
| Total liabilities | 5,80,249.00 | |
| Total equity and liabilites | 13,63,848.00 | |
| Disclosure of notes on assets and liabilities | ||
| Particulars | 3 months/ 6 month ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | Year to date figures for current period ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date of start of reporting period | 01-10-2025 | 01-01-2025 | |||||
| Date of end of reporting period | 31-12-2025 | 31-12-2025 | |||||
| Whether results are audited or unaudited | Audited | Audited | |||||
| Nature of report standalone or consolidated | Consolidated | Consolidated | |||||
| 1 | Segment Revenue (Income) | ||||||
| (net sale/income from each segment should be disclosed) | |||||||
| 1 | Robotics & Discrete Automation | 13,465.00 | 70,142.00 | ||||
| 2 | Motion | 1,20,207.00 | 4,56,062.00 | ||||
| 3 | Electrification | 1,59,819.00 | 5,71,265.00 | ||||
| 4 | Process Automation | 65,219.00 | 2,33,206.00 | ||||
| 5 | Power Grids (Discontinuing operations) | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
| 6 | Unallocated | 0.00156 | 1,173.00 | ||||
| Total Segment Revenue | 3,58,866.00 | 13,31,848.00 | |||||
| Less: Inter segment revenue | 3,165.00 | 11,575.00 | |||||
| Revenue from operations | 3,55,701.00 | 13,20,273.00 | |||||
| 2 | Segment Result | ||||||
| Profit (+) / Loss (-) before tax and interest from each segment | |||||||
| 1 | Robotics & Discrete Automation | 1,867.00 | 6,845.00 | ||||
| 2 | Motion | 19,829.00 | 79,853.00 | ||||
| 3 | Electrification | 34,122.00 | 1,16,894.00 | ||||
| 4 | Process Automation | 9,613.00 | 38,243.00 | ||||
| 5 | Power Grids (Discontinuing operations) | (196.00) | (152.00) | ||||
| 6 | Unallocated | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
| Total Profit before tax | 65,235.00 | 2,41,683.00 | |||||
| i. Finance cost | 535.00 | 1,989.00 | |||||
| ii. Other Unallocable Expenditure net off Unallocable income | 7,137.00 | 16,852.00 | |||||
| Profit before tax | 57,563.00 | 2,22,842.00 | |||||
| 3 | (Segment Asset - Segment Liabilities) | ||||||
| Segment Asset | |||||||
| 1 | Robotics & Discrete Automation | 23,751.00 | 23,751.00 | ||||
| 2 | Motion | 2,19,162.00 | 2,19,162.00 | ||||
| 3 | Electrification | 3,13,992.00 | 3,13,992.00 | ||||
| 4 | Process Automation | 1,36,565.00 | 1,36,565.00 | ||||
| 5 | Power Grids (Discontinuing operations) | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
| 6 | Unallocated | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
| Total Segment Asset | 6,93,470.00 | 6,93,470.00 | |||||
| Un-allocable Assets | 6,70,378.00 | 6,70,378.00 | |||||
| Net Segment Asset | 13,63,848.00 | 13,63,848.00 | |||||
| 4 | Segment Liabilities | ||||||
| Segment Liabilities | |||||||
| 1 | Robotics & Discrete Automation | 36,875.00 | 36,875.00 | ||||
| 2 | Motion | 1,74,053.00 | 1,74,053.00 | ||||
| 3 | Electrification | 1,79,637.00 | 1,79,637.00 | ||||
| 4 | Process Automation | 1,23,134.00 | 1,23,134.00 | ||||
| 5 | Power Grids (Discontinuing operations) | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
| 6 | Unallocated | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||
| Total Segment Liabilities | 5,13,699.00 | 5,13,699.00 | |||||
| Un-allocable Liabilities | 66,550.00 | 66,550.00 | |||||
| Net Segment Liabilities | 5,80,249.00 | 5,80,249.00 | |||||
| Disclosure of notes on segments | |||||||
| Particulars | 3 months/ 6 months ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | Year to date figures for current period ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Date of start of reporting period | 01-10-2025 | 01-01-2025 |
| B | Date of end of reporting period | 31-12-2025 | 31-12-2025 |
| C | Whether results are audited or unaudited | Audited | Audited |
| D | Nature of report standalone or consolidated | Consolidated | Consolidated |
| Other comprehensive income [Abstract] | |||
| 1 | Amount of items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss | ||
| 1 | Remeasurement gains / (losses) on defined benefit plans | 724.00 | 1,236.00 |
| Total Amount of items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss | 724.00 | 1,236.00 | |
| 2 | Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 182.00 | 311.00 |
| 3 | Amount of items that will be reclassified to profit and loss | ||
| Total Amount of items that will be reclassified to profit and loss | |||
| 4 | Income tax relating to items that will be reclassified to profit or loss | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 5 | Total Other comprehensive income | 542.00 | 925.00 |
| Particulars | Year ended (dd-mm-yyyy) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Date of start of reporting period | 01-01-2025 | ||||
| B | Date of end of reporting period | 31-12-2025 | ||||
| C | Whether results are audited or unaudited | Audited | ||||
| D | Nature of report standalone or consolidated | Consolidated | ||||
| Statement of cash flows | ||||||
| Cash flows from used in operating activities | ||||||
| Profit before tax | 2,22,994.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for reconcile profit (loss) | ||||||
| Adjustments for finance costs | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for decrease (increase) in inventories | (27,499.00) | |||||
| Adjustments for decrease (increase) in trade receivables, current | (18,262.00) | |||||
| Adjustments for decrease (increase) in trade receivables, non-current | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for decrease (increase) in other current assets | (3,735.00) | |||||
| Adjustments for decrease (increase) in other non-current assets | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for other financial assets, non-current | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for other financial assets, current | (6,722.00) | |||||
| Adjustments for other bank balances | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for increase (decrease) in trade payables, current | 21,493.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for increase (decrease) in trade payables, non-current | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for increase (decrease) in other current liabilities | 12,331.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for depreciation and amortisation expense | 14,553.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for impairment loss reversal of impairment loss recognised in profit or loss | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for provisions, current | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for provisions, non-current | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for other financial liabilities, current | 6,222.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for other financial liabilities, non-current | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for unrealised foreign exchange losses gains | 4,107.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for dividend income | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for interest income | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for share-based payments | 0.00 | |||||
| Adjustments for fair value losses (gains) | (14,311.00) | |||||
| Adjustments for undistributed profits of associates | 0.00 | |||||
| Other adjustments for which cash effects are investing or financing cash flow | 0.00 | |||||
| Other adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) | (152.00) | |||||
| Other adjustments for non-cash items | (653.00) | |||||
| Share of profit and loss from partnership firm or association of persons or limited liability partnerships | 0.00 | |||||
| Total adjustments for reconcile profit (loss) | (12,628.00) | |||||
| Net cash flows from (used in) operations | 2,10,366.00 | |||||
| Dividends received | 0.00 | |||||
| Interest paid | (1,989.00) | |||||
| Interest received | (34,851.00) | |||||
| Income taxes paid (refund) | 55,552.00 | |||||
| Other inflows (outflows) of cash | 0.00 | |||||
| Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities | 1,21,952.00 | |||||
| Cash flows from used in investing activities | ||||||
| Cash flows from losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash flows used in obtaining control of subsidiaries or other businesses | 1.00 | |||||
| Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities | 0.00 | |||||
| Other cash payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities | 0.00 | |||||
| Other cash receipts from sales of interests in joint ventures | 0.00 | |||||
| Other cash payments to acquire interests in joint ventures | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash receipts from share of profits of partnership firm or association of persons or limited liability partnerships | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash payment for investment in partnership firm or association of persons or limited liability partnerships | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment | 32.00 | |||||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | 23,995.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of investment property | 0.00 | |||||
| Purchase of investment property | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of intangible assets | 0.00 | |||||
| Purchase of intangible assets | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of intangible assets under development | 0.00 | |||||
| Purchase of intangible assets under development | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of goodwill | 0.00 | |||||
| Purchase of goodwill | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from biological assets other than bearer plants | 0.00 | |||||
| Purchase of biological assets other than bearer plants | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from government grants | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of other long-term assets | 0.00 | |||||
| Purchase of other long-term assets | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash advances and loans made to other parties | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash receipts from repayment of advances and loans made to other parties | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash payments for future contracts, forward contracts, option contracts and swap contracts | 0.00 | |||||
| Cash receipts from future contracts, forward contracts, option contracts and swap contracts | 0.00 | |||||
| Dividends received | 0.00 | |||||
| Interest received | 31,305.00 | |||||
| Income taxes paid (refund) | 0.00 | |||||
| Other inflows (outflows) of cash | 28,989.00 | |||||
| Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities | 36,330.00 | |||||
| Cash flows from used in financing activities | ||||||
| Proceeds from changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries | 0.00 | |||||
| Payments from changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from issuing shares | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from issuing other equity instruments | 0.00 | |||||
| Payments to acquire or redeem entity's shares | 0.00 | |||||
| Payments of other equity instruments | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from issuing debentures notes bonds etc | 0.00 | |||||
| Proceeds from borrowings | 0.00 | |||||
| Repayments of borrowings | 0.00 | |||||
| Payments of lease liabilities | 3,119.00 | |||||
| Dividends paid | 91,515.00 | |||||
| Interest paid | 1,310.00 | |||||
| Income taxes paid (refund) | 0.00 | |||||
| Other inflows (outflows) of cash | (679.00) | |||||
| Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities | (96,623.00) | |||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchange rate changes | 61,659.00 | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 35.00 | |||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 61,694.00 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents cash flow statement at beginning of period | 93,563.00 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents cash flow statement at end of period | 1,55,257.00 | |||||